All-on-4 dental implants
All-on-4 dental implants can replace a complete upper or lower arch with a fixed, screw-retained bridge supported by four implants. In suitable patients, a fixed provisional bridge may be fitted on the day of surgery.
What are All-on-4 dental implants?
All-on-4 dental implants are a full-arch implant treatment designed to replace all teeth in the upper jaw or lower jaw with a fixed bridge supported by four dental implants.
The usual configuration places two implants towards the front of the jaw and two posterior implants at a carefully planned angle. This may make more efficient use of the available bone, improve the anteroposterior distribution of support and limit unsupported extension behind the last implant.
When the implants achieve sufficient primary stability and the wider clinical conditions are favourable, an immediate-loading protocol may be used. A fixed provisional bridge can then be connected on the day of surgery or shortly afterwards.
“Teeth in a day” refers to the provisional fixed bridge, not to completed healing. The implants still need time to integrate with the jawbone, and the provisional teeth must be protected through a controlled diet, meticulous cleaning and regular bite checks.
All-on-4 is one option within full-arch implant dentistry. Four implants should not be selected automatically: some patients require a different number or distribution of implants, bone reconstruction or another type of fixed or removable restoration.
Who may be suitable for All-on-4 dental implants?
Treatment may be considered for patients who need to replace all the teeth in one arch and whose bone, bite, soft tissues, general health and ability to maintain the restoration are compatible with a four-implant design.
Patients who no longer have natural teeth in the upper jaw, lower jaw or both arches.
Cases in which the remaining teeth cannot be retained predictably following clinical and radiographic assessment.
People who wear complete dentures and wish to consider a fixed alternative that is not removed by the patient.
In some patients, angled posterior implants can make better use of the available bone. However, this does not mean that bone grafting can always be avoided.
The treatment is designed to replace a complete dental arch rather than one or two isolated missing teeth.
Patients must be able to clean beneath the bridge, attend regular reviews and manage risk factors such as smoking, gum disease or tooth grinding.
Suitability is established after a clinical examination, appropriate 3D imaging, assessment of the gums and available bone, bite analysis and prosthetically driven treatment planning.
How an All-on-4 full-arch treatment may be planned
Implant distribution, bridge design and the possibility of immediate loading differ between the upper and lower jaw.
The number four should not dictate treatment before diagnosis. Planning must establish that four implants offer appropriate support for the intended bridge, bite, cleaning access and expected functional loads.
Severe bone atrophy may require grafting, zygomatic or pterygoid implants, subperiosteal implants, a different implant distribution or a removable implant-retained option.
Upper All-on-4
Replaces the upper arch. Planning considers bone quality, the maxillary sinuses, lip support, smile line, speech and prosthetic space.
Assess the upper archLower All-on-4
Replaces the lower arch. Imaging is used to locate the inferior dental nerve and plan safe, biomechanically appropriate implant positions.
Assess the lower archSame-day fixed provisional teeth
A fixed provisional bridge may be connected on the day of surgery when the implants achieve adequate stability and the complete clinical assessment is favourable.
Provisional bridgeScrew-retained fixed bridge
The restoration is secured to the implants with screws and should only be removed by the clinical team when examination, repair or professional maintenance requires it.
Cleaning and maintenanceSelected cases with reduced bone
Posterior implant angulation may use more favourable bone, but All-on-4 does not universally remove the need for grafting or advanced implant techniques.
Read about dental bone lossPersonalised final bridge
After osseointegration, the definitive restoration is designed around the healed gums, facial support, speech, bite, cleaning access and aesthetic requirements.
Final bridge stageThe All-on-4 dental implant procedure
Treatment combines diagnosis, prosthetic planning, implant surgery, a possible fixed provisional bridge and the subsequent manufacture of the definitive restoration.
The teeth, gums, available bone, anatomical structures, bite, smile, medical history and relevant risk factors are assessed.
The planned tooth position, lip support, speech, prosthetic space and cleaning access guide the distribution and angulation of the four implants.
When necessary, teeth with a poor prognosis are removed and the implants are placed in the planned positions, normally under local anaesthetic.
If the implants achieve sufficient initial stability and the clinical conditions are favourable, a fixed provisional bridge may be connected on the same day or shortly afterwards.
During the following months, implant integration, the surrounding tissues, hygiene, bite, screw stability and the provisional restoration are reviewed.
Once implant integration has been confirmed, new records and clinical trials are completed before the personalised definitive bridge is manufactured and fitted.
Prosthetically driven planning: implant positions should be selected according to the design of the future bridge, the distribution of functional forces, anatomical safety and the patient’s ability to clean beneath the restoration.
The provisional bridge and the final All-on-4 bridge
The fixed teeth provided during immediate loading are usually provisional rather than the final restoration. Each stage has different objectives and limitations.
Provides fixed teeth during healing and is designed to control functional forces while the implants integrate.
A soft or controlled-consistency diet helps avoid excessive loading of the provisional bridge and newly placed implants.
The bite, screw joints, soft tissues, hygiene and any movement, wear or fracture are checked during healing.
The final restoration is manufactured after implant integration using stable records of the healed gums, implant positions, bite and facial support.
The framework and restorative materials are selected according to prosthetic space, biting forces, appearance, repairability and the agreed treatment plan.
The final bridge requires professional reviews and may eventually need servicing, component replacement, repair or renewal.
The provisional bridge and the definitive bridge require different clinical protocols, materials and maintenance. The definitive restoration is planned after implant integration and assessment of the healed tissues and bite.
Benefits of All-on-4 dental implants
For appropriately selected patients, All-on-4 can provide a fixed full-arch restoration using four implants and may simplify some stages of treatment.
The bridge is not removed at home and is generally more stable than a conventional complete denture.
A single restoration can replace all upper or lower teeth and, where needed, lost gum volume.
Immediate loading may provide a fixed provisional bridge early in treatment when the clinical criteria are satisfied.
Angled posterior implants may help use more favourable bone and reduce the need for grafting in selected cases.
CBCT and digital records allow the anatomy, implants, bite and intended bridge to be planned together.
The bridge is designed to restore teeth, biting support, smile proportions and facial support while allowing cleaning access.
Advantages and disadvantages of All-on-4 dental implants
Using four implants does not make full-arch treatment simple or appropriate for everyone. It remains a surgical and prosthetic rehabilitation that carries biological and mechanical risks.
Bone distribution, bite, bruxism, smoking, gum health, medical history and prosthetic requirements may make a different treatment design more appropriate.
Possible complications include swelling, bleeding, infection, altered sensation, injury to nearby anatomical structures or failure of an implant to integrate.
A complication affecting one implant may alter the support of the entire bridge and require unloading, repair or revision of the treatment plan.
The space between the bridge and the gums must be cleaned carefully to control plaque, inflammation and peri-implant disease.
Prosthetic teeth, frameworks, screws and other components can wear, loosen or fracture and may require maintenance, repair or replacement.
Advanced bone loss may require bone regeneration, a different number of implants or an alternative advanced implant technique.
Careful planning and ongoing maintenance can reduce risk, but they cannot guarantee freedom from complications, lifelong implant survival or an identical outcome for every patient.
All-on-4 vs conventional full-arch implants and dentures
The most appropriate option is determined by anatomy, oral health, expectations, maintenance capacity, treatment complexity and budget rather than by the number of implants alone.
Four implants support a fixed full-arch bridge. Immediate provisional teeth may be possible, while angled posterior implants can reduce the need for bone grafting in selected cases.
Some patients may benefit from five, six or more implants depending on bone distribution, bridge design, expected biting forces and contingency planning.
A removable full denture is stabilised by implants. The patient removes it for cleaning, and it may be appropriate when anatomy, hygiene access or cost favours a removable solution.
No implant surgery is required, but stability, chewing efficiency and comfort may be more limited, particularly when significant jawbone resorption is present.
Six implants do not automatically provide a better result, and four implants do not necessarily make treatment simpler. The decision must be justified by the anatomy and planned restoration.
Every implant-supported restoration requires daily cleaning, professional hygiene appointments, bite checks and periodic assessment of the implants and bridge.
Coordinated implant surgery and restorative dentistry
Full-arch treatment is planned from the intended bridge backwards, coordinating bone diagnosis, surgery, bite, dental laboratory stages and long-term maintenance.
Assessment of bone and relevant anatomical structures
Pre-operative design of tooth position, support and bite
Oral and maxillofacial surgery, implant dentistry and oral rehabilitation
May be considered when clinically appropriate
Surgical, prosthetic, bite and hygiene reviews
All-on-4 dental implant specialists
Full-arch implant treatment requires coordination between oral and maxillofacial surgery, implant dentistry, prosthodontic rehabilitation, anaesthesia and periodontal maintenance.
Dr Francisco Riba García
Oral and maxillofacial surgeon and Medical Director of Face Clinic. He is involved in the assessment of complex cases, implant planning and full-arch rehabilitation.
ICOMEM 28375865
View medical profileImplant surgery and prosthetic rehabilitation
Dr Eduardo Monteserín
Oral and maxillofacial surgery · Implant dentistry and complete implant-supported rehabilitation.
View profile
Dr María Ciudad Cano
Dentistry · Oral rehabilitation, implant-supported prosthetics and functional and aesthetic planning.
View profileAll-on-4 dental implants: before and after
Results vary according to the patient’s initial condition, available bone, gums, bite, bridge design, healing and long-term maintenance. Clinical photographs illustrate individual cases and do not guarantee an equivalent outcome.
Request an assessmentHow a fixed bridge on four implants works
Dr Eduardo Monteserín explains the main principles of fixed full-arch rehabilitation on four implants and why individual assessment is essential.
The video provides general information. Immediate loading and the possibility of avoiding grafting must be confirmed through clinical and radiographic assessment.
How much do All-on-4 dental implants cost?
The cost of All-on-4 dental implants depends on the condition of the mouth, required extractions, bone availability, implant system, provisional bridge, final bridge materials, sedation and any additional surgery.
As an indicative range published by Face Clinic, a complete fixed restoration supported by four implants may cost approximately €5,500 to €14,000 per arch.
The range is broad because a provisional bridge, a definitive acrylic or composite restoration with a framework, and a higher-complexity final restoration are not equivalent. Complex bone or soft-tissue procedures can also alter the cost.
The written quotation should state whether it includes 3D diagnosis, extractions, four implants, prosthetic components, provisional teeth, the definitive bridge, sedation, reviews and the initial maintenance programme.
Prices are quoted in euros. Travel and accommodation are not included unless expressly stated in the individual plan.
For a detailed explanation of inclusions and price variables, see our guide to All-on-4 dental implant costs in Spain.
Indicative pricing: a definitive quotation is prepared after examination, 3D imaging and prosthetic planning.
Request a quotationFinance for All-on-4 dental implant treatment
Face Clinic offers payment options for eligible patients who require complete full-arch rehabilitation and wish to spread the cost of treatment.
Terms depend on the amount, repayment period, finance provider and approval. They should be reviewed alongside the personalised treatment plan and written quotation.
How to clean and care for All-on-4 dental implants
The bridge is fixed, but the space beneath it, the implant connections and the surrounding tissues must be cleaned every day and reviewed professionally.
A soft or controlled-consistency diet is normally advised during early healing to limit excessive forces on the implants and provisional bridge.
Hard, sticky or high-load foods should be reintroduced only in line with the clinical team’s instructions.
Depending on the design, cleaning may involve interdental brushes, implant floss or superfloss, a water flosser and other tailored aids.
Bleeding, swelling, a persistent unpleasant taste, discharge, pain or increasing movement should be assessed rather than ignored.
The screws, framework, prosthetic teeth, wear pattern and bite contacts require periodic examination.
Review frequency depends on plaque control, smoking, previous gum disease, bite, bruxism and other individual risk factors.
All-on-4 dental implants abroad: planning treatment in Spain
Patients travelling from the UK, Europe or other countries can request an initial video consultation. However, the definitive diagnosis, surgical indication and treatment plan require an in-person examination and appropriate diagnostic imaging in Spain.
Your medical and dental history, existing reports, photographs and available scans can be reviewed to provide initial guidance and identify any further information required.
A clinical examination, 3D imaging, assessment of the gums and available bone, bite records and prosthetic planning are completed before treatment is confirmed.
The treatment schedule depends on any extractions required, implant stability, laboratory stages, healing and whether immediate loading is clinically appropriate.
The treatment plan should specify the expected length of stay, post-operative reviews, management of the provisional bridge and when further visits to Spain may be required.
International patients should understand whom to contact, how urgent complications will be managed and whether a dentist in their home country will participate in routine or emergency care.
Implants and fixed bridges require continuing professional reviews, hygiene appointments and bite checks after the patient returns home. This maintenance should be arranged before treatment begins.
A remote consultation provides preliminary guidance only. It does not confirm suitability for All-on-4 dental implants, immediate loading, avoidance of bone grafting, a particular treatment schedule or a definitive price.
Questions about All-on-4 dental implants
These answers provide general information. Suitability, immediate loading, implant number and bridge design must be confirmed through an individual assessment.
How many implants are used for All-on-4?
Four implants are used to support one complete upper or lower arch. Before treatment, the team must confirm that their positions, stability and distribution provide appropriate support for the planned fixed bridge.
Can I have fixed teeth on the same day?
Some patients can receive a fixed provisional bridge on the day the implants are placed. This depends on implant stability, bone quality, bite, surgical findings and the ability to protect the restoration during healing. It is not guaranteed before surgery.
Do All-on-4 dental implants require a bone graft?
Not always. Angled posterior implants may help use the available bone and avoid some grafting procedures. Significant or unfavourably distributed bone loss can still require grafting or a different implant technique.
How long does All-on-4 treatment take?
Surgery and a provisional bridge may be completed within a short treatment window in selected cases, but osseointegration usually takes several months. The final bridge is normally made after healing and clinical stability have been confirmed.
Is the All-on-4 procedure painful?
The procedure is normally carried out under local anaesthetic, and conscious sedation may be considered when appropriate. Soreness, swelling, bruising and minor bleeding can occur afterwards. The expected recovery and pain-control plan are discussed before surgery.
How soon can I eat after All-on-4 dental implants?
You can usually eat suitable soft foods after the procedure, but the provisional bridge should not be overloaded while the implants integrate. The consistency of food is increased gradually according to clinical review.
Does food get stuck under All-on-4 implants?
Food and plaque can collect beneath any fixed full-arch bridge if cleaning is inadequate or the design is difficult to access. Daily use of the recommended cleaning aids and regular professional maintenance are essential.
Do All-on-4 dental implants feel natural?
Many patients adapt well to a fixed bridge, but it does not reproduce natural teeth exactly. Sensation, speech, tooth position and the shape of the replacement gum may feel different, particularly during the adaptation period.
How many teeth are fitted with All-on-4?
The bridge replaces a complete arch, but the exact number of prosthetic teeth depends on available space, anatomy, smile, bite and the functional design of the restoration.
How long do All-on-4 dental implants last?
There is no identical lifespan for every patient. Implant survival and bridge longevity depend on integration, hygiene, smoking, general health, gum condition, bite, bruxism, maintenance and biological or mechanical complications. The bridge components may need servicing or replacement even when the implants remain integrated.
Is All-on-4 better than All-on-6?
Neither design is universally better. Four, six or another number of implants may be selected according to bone distribution, jaw anatomy, prosthetic design, expected loads and the clinician’s contingency planning.
Can smokers have All-on-4 dental implants?
Smoking can increase the risk of impaired healing and implant complications. The clinical team will assess individual risk and may advise stopping smoking before and after treatment and as part of long-term implant care.
Where to have an All-on-4 assessment in Spain
Request an assessment to review the jawbone, full arch, bite and whether a fixed bridge supported by four implants is appropriate.
Madrid · Barrio de Salamanca
Calle de Diego de León, 39
28006 Madrid
Madrid · Aravaca-Pozuelo
Av. del Talgo, 202, L22
28023 Madrid
You may also request a video consultation for preliminary orientation and review of existing records. A definitive indication requires an in-person clinical examination and appropriate radiographic investigations.
Are you considering All-on-4 dental implants?
Request an assessment at Face Clinic to review your bone, full arch, bite and whether a fixed bridge supported by four implants is appropriate for your case.
Request an assessment Clinical and 3D radiographic diagnosis, surgical and prosthetic planning, and a personalised written quotation. In-person consultation or video consultation for preliminary orientation.